Select
's DSL API when selecting generic
Record
types.
Example:
Its equivalent in jOOQ
-- get all authors' first and last names, and the number
-- of books they've written in German, if they have written
-- more than five books in German in the last three years
-- (from 2011), and sort those authors by last names
-- limiting results to the second and third row
SELECT T_AUTHOR.FIRST_NAME, T_AUTHOR.LAST_NAME, COUNT(*)
FROM T_AUTHOR
JOIN T_BOOK ON T_AUTHOR.ID = T_BOOK.AUTHOR_ID
WHERE T_BOOK.LANGUAGE = 'DE'
AND T_BOOK.PUBLISHED > '2008-01-01'
GROUP BY T_AUTHOR.FIRST_NAME, T_AUTHOR.LAST_NAME
HAVING COUNT(*) > 5
ORDER BY T_AUTHOR.LAST_NAME ASC NULLS FIRST
LIMIT 2
OFFSET 1
FOR UPDATE
OF FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME
NO WAIT
Refer to the manual for more details
create.select(TAuthor.FIRST_NAME, TAuthor.LAST_NAME, create.count())
.from(T_AUTHOR)
.join(T_BOOK).on(TBook.AUTHOR_ID.equal(TAuthor.ID))
.where(TBook.LANGUAGE.equal("DE"))
.and(TBook.PUBLISHED.greaterThan(parseDate('2008-01-01')))
.groupBy(TAuthor.FIRST_NAME, TAuthor.LAST_NAME)
.having(create.count().greaterThan(5))
.orderBy(TAuthor.LAST_NAME.asc().nullsFirst())
.limit(2)
.offset(1)
.forUpdate()
.of(TAuthor.FIRST_NAME, TAuthor.LAST_NAME)
.noWait();
Referencing XYZ*Step
types directly from client code
It is usually not recommended to reference any XYZ*Step
types
directly from client code, or assign them to local variables. When writing
dynamic SQL, creating a statement's components dynamically, and passing them
to the DSL API statically is usually a better choice. See the manual's
section about dynamic SQL for details: https://www.jooq.org/doc/latest/manual/sql-building/dynamic-sql.
Drawbacks of referencing the XYZ*Step
types directly:
- They're operating on mutable implementations (as of jOOQ 3.x)
- They're less composable and not easy to get right when dynamic SQL gets complex
- They're less readable
- They might have binary incompatible changes between minor releases
- Author:
- Lukas Eder
-
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescription@NotNull SelectForJSONCommonDirectivesStep<R>
auto()
Add a SQL Server-styleFOR JSON AUTO
clause.@NotNull SelectForJSONCommonDirectivesStep<R>
path()
Add a SQL Server-styleFOR JSON PATH
clause.
-
Method Details
-
auto
@NotNull @CheckReturnValue @Support({AURORA_POSTGRES,COCKROACHDB,DB2_11,H2,MARIADB_10_5,MYSQL_5_7,ORACLE12C,POSTGRES,SQLSERVER}) @Pro @NotNull SelectForJSONCommonDirectivesStep<R> auto()Add a SQL Server-styleFOR JSON AUTO
clause. -
path
@NotNull @CheckReturnValue @Support({AURORA_POSTGRES,COCKROACHDB,DB2_11,H2,MARIADB_10_5,MYSQL_5_7,ORACLE12C,POSTGRES,SQLSERVER}) @Pro @NotNull SelectForJSONCommonDirectivesStep<R> path()Add a SQL Server-styleFOR JSON PATH
clause.
-